PAST KUCHLANISHLI HEUL MASOFADAN MONITORING TIZIMINING SIMSIZ SENSOR TARMOQLARINI TASHKIL ETISH TAMOYILLARI VA ISHONCHLILIGINI BAHOLASH MODELLARI
Ключевые слова:
simsiz tarmoq, sensorlar, masofaviy monitoring, ishonchlilik, elektr uzatish liniyasi, past kuchlanish, real vaqt, mikrokontrollerАннотация
Past kuchlanishli havo elektr uzatish liniyalari (HEUL) elektr energiyasini turar-joy, savdo va sanoat hududlariga taqsimlashda hal qiluvchi rol o‘ynaydi. Ushbu elektr uzatish liniyalarining ishlashi va holatini kuzatish ishonchli elektr ta'minotini ta'minlash, mumkin bo'lgan nosozliklar yoki xavflarni aniqlash va umumiy tizim samaradorligini oshirish uchun juda muhimdir. Ayniqsa, past kuchlanishli havo uzatish liniyalarining uzoq masofalarga taqsimlanishi va qishloq va aholi zich joylashgan shaharlarda tarmoqlanishi hisobga olinsa, texnik nosozliklar va ruxsat etilmagan liniya ulanishlarining ko‘payishi energiya yo‘qotilishi va tarmoq sifatining yomonlashishiga asosiy omil bo‘lmoqda. Ushbu maqolada past kuchlanishli havo liniyalarining holatini real vaqt rejimida masofadan kuzatish uchun simsiz sensorli tarmoqlardan foydalanishning afzalliklari, komponentlari va mulohazalari tahlil qilinadi. Tarmoq holati haqida ma'lumot beruvchi sensorlar va qurilmalarning qiyosiy tuzilmasi ishlab chiqilgan. Tarmoqda masofaviy monitoring tizimida foydalaniladigan simsiz sensorlarning ehtimollik va ishonchlilik modellari taklif qilingan. Taklif etilayotgan tizim yordamida past kuchlanishli havo liniyalarida Smart grid konsepsiyasining fundamental ilovalarini yaratish mumkin.
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